[0002] 香椿作为一种传统的中药材,其各个部位的组织已被用于治疗各种各样的疾病。其中茎与叶用来治疗痢疾、肠炎、湿疹和瘙痒等。其有效成分包括萜类、苯基丙烯类、类黄酮[1]
和蒽醌类等 。近年来其药理活性抗肿瘤、抗氧化、抗糖尿病、抗炎、抗菌、抗病毒等被研究[2,3]
的越来越多 。香椿多酚的提取方法,多是传统的水提、醇提、水提醇沉、丙酮‑乙酸乙酯萃[4‑6]
取法 ,但这些传统的方法存在原料损耗大,得率不高的问题。
[0003] 近几年,低共熔溶剂法提取中药有效成分越来越显示出优势,并日益成为主流。
[0004] 参考文献:
[0005] [1]Chen,G.H.,Huang,F.S.,Lin,Y.C.,Hsu,C.K.,Chung,Y.C.,2013.Effects of water extract from anaerobic fermented Toona sinensis Roemor on the expression of antioxidant enzymes in the Sprague–Dawley rats.J.Funct.Foods 5,773–780.
[0006] [2]Feng,W.,Wang,M.,Cao,J.,Sun,J.,Jiang,W.,2007.Regeneration of denatured polyphenol oxidase in Toona sinensis(A.Juss.)Roam.Process Biochem.42,1155–1159.
[0007] [3]Hsieh,T.J.,Wang,J.C.,Hu,C.Y.,Li,C.T.,Kuo,C.M.,Hsieh,S.L.,2008.Effects of rutin from Toona sinensis on the immune and physiological responses of white shrimp(Litopenaeus vannamei)under vibrio alginolyticus challenge.Fish Shell‑fish Immunol.25,581–588.
[0008] [4]Cheng,D.,Du,G.S.,Han,X.Y.,Zhang,T.L.,2007.Study of toxicity ofToona sinensis health care tea.Chin.Prev.Med.18,576–579.
[0009] [5]Wu,C.C.,Liu,C.H.,Chang,Y.P.,Hsieh,S.L.,2010.Effects of hot‑water extract of Toona sinensis on immune response and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila in oreochromis mossambicus.Fish Shellfish Immunol.29,258–263.[0010] [6]Cheng,K.W.,Yang,R.Y.,Tsou,S.C.,Lo,C.S.,Ho,C.T.,Lee,T.C.,Wang,M.,2009.Analysis of antioxidant activity and antioxidant constituents of Chinese toon.J.Funct.Foods 1,253–259.
[0011] [7]王晓敏,杨慧,张乐,史冠莹,梁万平,王赵改.不同产地红油香椿各部位废弃材料主要活性物质含量比较[J].河南农业科学.2016(07).
[0012] [8]杨京霞,张鹏鹏.微波提取太和香椿黄酮类物质研究[J].黑龙江农业科学.2015(12)
[0013] [9]黄筑艳,刘力,乐意.Folin‑Ciocalteu比色法测定香椿皮中多酚的含量.[J]广州化工.201442(4).